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What we learned, Monday 20 April

Thanks for staying with us today. Here were the day’s top stories:

Updated

Queensland police confirm death of helicopter pilot

Queensland police have confirmed the death of a helicopter pilot after a crash in western Queensland.

Emergency services were called to a helicopter crash near Blackall, about 965km north-west of Brisbane, on Monday morning about 9.30am.

“The pilot and sole occupant of the helicopter, a 42-year-old man, was declared deceased at scene,” a spokesperson for the police said.

A spokesperson for the Australian transport safety bureau said it had launched an investigation into the incident.

The Robinson R22 helicopter crashed at Pretty Plains Station after being “observed descending rapidly, prior to a collision with terrain,” the spokesperson said.

A team of investigators is expected to arrive at the remote location tomorrow.

Updated

Barnaby Joyce says One Nation poll dip due to convicted rapist

Barnaby Joyce has said One Nation likely lost support over hiring and firing of convicted rapist Sean Black, while failing to rule out the chance Black is still volunteering for the party.

Pauline Hanson last week said she had fired Black after his employment received media attention. Joyce pointed to the coverage as a reason for today’s Resolve poll finding One Nation support had slipped by 2% (within the margin of error), when asked by Afternoon Briefing host Patricia Karvelas on the ABC:

Yes, in the last week the Sean Black thing was not good media, but Sean Black is now gone and we move on. … He doesn’t work for us any more, Patricia, he is gone …

Asked if Black was volunteering for One Nation or remained on its payroll, Joyce said:

He is not working for us any more. That is the advice I have got and that is the advice I’m running with. I’m not trying to be evasive. I’m telling you exactly what I know …

There’s no reason the people who told me that are pulling my leg or telling me a yarn ...

The Coalition is worried about One Nation when they should be worried about the nation … and that suits us. If they have their eyes on us and we have our eyes on the Australian people, ultimately I know which one the Australian people will be supporting … You can write things on the back of the toilet door about us. It doesn’t get you votes.

Joyce went on:

I can go through every party and find mistakes they have made. We can do that. We can go and have a litany of cathartic dispositions about certain people and when they were employed and why they were employed. I [can] go to the ABC and fire them, one, two, three, four, five people who did this and did that and I can prove it and say to you: ‘Patricia, do you feel comfortable working for the ABC? Do you think you should be with that organisation?’. You’d say: ‘Did we deal with the problem, well yes, we dealt with the problem, move on.’

Updated

Shell will send Australian chair to gas inquiry – but still no CEOs

Just circling back to earlier news about the parliamentary inquiry into the tax settings for gas companies, which kicks off in Canberra tomorrow.

As reported, the chief executives of the major gas companies won’t be giving evidence despite invitations from the Greens-chaired committee.

But while one of those companies, Shell, won’t be sending its chief executive, the committee will hear from its most senior person in Australia – country chair, Cecile Wake.

Wake is due to give evidence at 11am on Wednesday.

Updated

Barnaby Joyce says Australians risk losing US military defence by criticising Trump

Barnaby Joyce has claimed One Nation is not having trouble for its association with Donald Trump and warned criticising the US president risks leaving Australia without military defence.

Appearing on the ABC’s Afternoon Briefing, Joyce denied Trump was a problem for the party’s brand, after GetUp attack ads highlighted One Nation’s support for the foreign president. He said:

No, the ABC would like to make it a problem for us, but I don’t think it is ... What you’re actually saying is, ‘Donald trump is a problem for you, isn’t it Barnaby, I want you to affirm that on TV.’ And I’m not going to do that ‘cos I don’t think it is.

Asked for his personal opinion on Trump, Joyce said:

We have got ourselves into an awful pickle because of our lack of power that we should have to deal with the circumstances we find ourselves in, in south-east Asia which is where we live. And if we get too far out of our lane, believe you me United States can live [without] us but we cannot live without United States …

Our defence policy at the moment, from what I can see, is if we get into trouble, we get the United States’ mums and dads to send their sons and daughters over to die for Australia. And that’s a pretty poor defence policy because we have no hope of conducting it by ourselves.

Because you have an incredibly awe-inspiring contract you would hope the American people would honour, you have to be careful what you say about United States of America, and, whether you like it or not, their elected president.

Updated

Coalition calls for 5% deposit scheme to be means-tested

Andrew Bragg, the Coalition housing spokesperson, has suggested the 5% deposit housing program should be means-tested.

The Coalition last week called for the Albanese government’s first home buyer scheme to exclude permanent residents, days after One Nation’s Pauline Hanson criticised the program’s open design.

Bragg this afternoon appeared to call for further restrictions, excluding high-wealth or high-income people. When asked on the ABC about whether the NDIS should be means-tested, he pivoted to the 5% deposit scheme:

In general, we need more means testing across the board. In my own portfolio we have the 5% deposits available to any Australian regardless of their income.

What you’ve seen there is a massive increase in house prices for entry-level houses, which has meant the Australian dream is further out of reach for younger Australians. It’s crazy we have programs that aren’t means-tested.

Read more on how the Coalition took up One Nation’s anti-immigration stance on that first home buyer scheme:

Updated

No means-testing for the NDIS, assistant minister for Treasury says

Andrew Leigh, Labor’s assistant minister for Treasury, has ruled out means-testing for the national disability insurance scheme ahead of key talks on budget cuts for the program.

Guardian Australia has reported the states are on edge about the federal government’s plans to cut and shift costs for the scheme on to state governments.

Leigh has told the ABC’s Afternoon Briefing:

We understand the NDIS is the biggest savings challenge we have in the budget … When we came to office it was growing at 22% a year.

Asked whether the Albanese government would “play hardball” with state governments, Leigh said:

I am confident they are coming to these conversations with goodwill. States and territories before the NDIS played a more significant role in supporting people with disability and their families.

On whether the NDIS should be means-tested, Leigh said:

My understanding is that’s not on the table at the moment. We are focused principally on cost control in this scheme.

Updated

Gina Rinehart blames Coalition, not just Labor, for fuel crisis

Gina Rinehart, Australia’s richest person, has weighed in on the fuel crisis, blaming the country’s dependence on imports in part on the Coalition.

The comments follow Rinehart distancing herself from the Liberals and Nationals as she backs the smaller rightwing party One Nation.

Rinehart said Australia’s dependence on imports for its fuel needs demonstrated the failures of the Coalition as well as Labor governments. She told a Hancock Iron Ore event on Friday night:

Australia was previously around 96% fuel sufficient. Excessive tape, excessive approvals, be that Labor or Coalition, the Paris Agreement, the unreliable, expensive net zero we cannot afford, has changed this …

This is not the petrol stations’ fault. It is not even the recent Iran war. It is successive governments who have caused us to become around 96% dependent on overseas fuel and have not even spent the money we should have on creating fuel reserves, as stipulated by the International Energy Agency.

Excess bureaucracy not familiar with industry, ideological policies, weak governments and green fantasies driven by those who don’t want to understand this deters [mining] investment …

The irresponsible policies of both Labor and the Coalition increasingly against our industry is seeing investors increasingly focus their investments overseas, decisions which affect Australians future and our already record debt.

Updated

Sydney man dies after glass panes fall on him

A man has died while delivering glass panes to a home in Dural, in Sydney’s north-west.

A number of the sheets collapsed on to the 49-year-old as he brought the glass to the Valencia Street property this morning, New South Wales police said.

Emergency services were called at about 11.30am, with Fire and Rescue and NSW Ambulance arriving to assist. Paramedics treated the man but he could not be revived and died at the scene, police said.

A crime scene was established and Worksafe NSW has been notified.

Updated

Greens accuse NSW premier of ‘extraordinary attack on our independent judiciary’

The NSW greens have accused the premier, Chris Minns, of undermining the state’s independent judiciary by appearing to reject the NSW court of appeal’s finding that public assembly restriction declaration (Pard) laws were unconstitutional.

Earlier, the premier was asked about the court’s ruling that the use of social cohesion to justify the laws was not legitimate. In an extended answer before ending the press conference, he took aim at the Greens’ support for protesters charged following February’s protest at Sydney’s town hall, claiming he there had been “violent confrontations” and “violent rhetoric and hateful, hateful phrases via loudspeakers on Sydney streets” in the two years leading up to it.

The idea that the police and the government’s rational and proportionate changes to the law that we pursued after that Bondi terrorist attack somehow spurred these people into a violent confrontation is utter garbage.

Minns has previously said that protesters put police in an “impossible situation” by seeking to march in defiance of the Pard laws and a major events declaration.

In a statement this afternoon, the Greens justice spokesperson, Sue Higginson, said the premier had “launched an extraordinary attack on our independent judiciary”, calling on the premier and police commissioner, Mal Lanyon, “to accept that they got it wrong and stop these bad prosecutions against the community”.

The actions by the premier and the police caused serious harm and the police relied on powers that were unlawful, for the premier and the police commissioner to double down in the face of this failure and say ‘oh well we had the major event declaration as back up’, likely won’t cut it in the Courts.

Minns has been contacted for comment.

Updated

Thanks Nick Visser and good afternoon readers. I’ll be guiding you through the rest of the day’s breaking news.

That’s all from me, folks. Luca Ittimani will take things from here. Take care!

Trucking industry cheers Fair Work order to change fuel payments

Trucking companies and workers have welcomed the Fair Work Commission’s order for businesses to adjust their fuel payments every fortnight.

The FWC today ordered businesses who contract out their transport services to review the amount they pay for fuel cover more regularly.

The order will come into force tomorrow, in response to the surge fuel prices since conflict in the Middle East closed the strait of Hormuz and restricted oil supply.

It will last until diesel wholesale prices fall below $2 a litre, well below their level today of close to $2.60 a litre.

The Transport Workers’ Union national secretary, Michael Kaine, said:

This is a historic order from the Fair Work Commission that, for the first time, puts obligations on the wealthy clients at the top of our supply chains to pay their fair share to the transport industry.

Over the last few weeks drivers and transport businesses have outlined the dire circumstances they are facing with diesel costs, many already having to park up their trucks or rely on personal loans just to keep going.

The Australian Road Transport Industrial Organisation, speaking for employers, also welcomed the decision. National secretary Peter Anderson said:

“The entire transport industry will benefit from this emergency fuel order, which will assist transport businesses small and large with getting through the fuel crisis.

Updated

Adelaide University considers dropping Santos name from building

The newly formed Adelaide University is considering removing gas company Santos’s name from one of its buildings.

On Saturday, students and conservationists rallied outside the Santos Petroleum Engineering building, calling on the university to dump the name because of the company’s new gas projects.

The university had already been considering dropping the name after a sponsorship deal expired, its vice-chancellor told Guardian Australia.

Prof Nicola Phillips started as vice-chancellor in January after the University of South Australia and the University of Adelaide merged.

“That process of consideration was already under way,” she said.

Read more here:

Queensland parliament to debate third round of adult crime laws

Queensland parliament will debate a third round of the state’s “adult crime laws this week

“We promised Queenslanders to restore safety where they live, and today, I can announce that this week in parliament, we will be debating the third tranche of adult crime adult time,” youth justice minister, Laura Gerber, said on Monday.

The expanding “adult crime, adult time” and taking a strong stance on the drugs and antisocial behaviour amendment bill 2026 is a broad-ranging bill with three main elements.

  • It rolls back the state’s drug diversionary scheme.

  • The bill gives police expanded move on powers in designated precincts allowing them to ban people from returning to a place for three months, which critics say would be used against vulnerable groups such as the homeless.

  • It also adds an additional 12 offences to the state’s “adult time, adult crime” sentencing system, which increases youth sentences.

The deputy opposition leader, Cameron Dick, refused to say how the opposition would vote on the bill this morning, though Labor’s statement of reservation on the bill says it would take “an iron fist to the most vulnerable in our communities”.

Like the other two adult crime laws, the bill limits a number of human rights, including the right to protection from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment and the right to liberty and security of person, among others, according to the government.

Updated

Environment minister says Taylor talking ‘rubbish’

The environment minister, Murray Watt, criticised Taylor’s speech in a post to X.

Once again Angus Taylor is talking absolute rubbish about fast-tracking projects, this time in WA. Taylor and the Liberals had ten years to overhaul the EPBC Act to fast-track project approvals but instead oversaw the closure of four fuel refineries.

Angus Taylor promises fossil fuel-focused ‘freedom agenda’

The opposition leader, Angus Taylor, has vowed to unpick the Albanese government’s climate and environment policies under a “freedom agenda” that promotes more extraction of fossil fuels.

In a speech to the Chamber of Minerals and Energy WA on Monday, Taylor said a future Coalition government would “unashamedly” back the mining sector by scrapping taxes and removing regulation.

He said:

The Coalition will have a freedom agenda at the centre of its economic policies. A freedom agenda that will eliminate tax and regulation to re-energise the economy. A freedom agenda that will see us dig, drill, and pay down the debt bill.

The former energy minister reaffirmed the Coalition’s commitment to axe the safeguard mechanism, the scheme designed to reduce emissions at the nation’s heaviest polluting industrial sites.

(Taylor did not mention the original scheme was created under Tony Abbott before it was reformed by the Albanese government in 2023. It is still not really working, as my colleague Adam Morton explained here).

Taylor also pledged to “overhaul” the freshly re-written Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC) to allow for the fast-tracking of fossil fuel projects.

The opposition leader said the new federal nature laws – which Labor passed with the support of the Greens late last year – “lack any balance” and were drafted to “weaponise a green activist anti-development and anti-industry agenda”.

It’s worth noting that miners were very keen for the then Sussan Ley-led opposition to strike a deal with the Labor to avoid having to deal with legislation influenced by the Greens.

Updated

More gay, bisexual and trans Australians can now donate blood

Up to 20,000 additional blood donations are expected to be made each year across Australia, with new rules in effect from Monday allowing many gay and bisexual men and transgender people to donate for the first time.

Previously, many people from the LGBTQ+ community were not eligible to donate blood or platelets if they’d had sex in the past three months, even if that was with the same partner.

Anyone in a monogamous relationship can now donate immediately, as long as other criteria – such as a person’s age and iron levels – are met.

All donors are now asked the same sexual activity questions in the pre-donation questionnaire, regardless of gender or sexual orientation. Men will no longer be asked if they’ve had sex with men.

So what has changed, and why?

Helicopter pilot critically injured in remote Queensland crash

A helicopter pilot has suffered life threatening injuries in a crash in far western Queensland.

The incident took place about 9.30 this morning, just off Tumbar Road, near Blackall, according to Queensland police. Blackall is about 965km north-west of Brisbane.

A spokesperson for Queensland ambulance said paramedics at the scene had treated a male patient with critical and life threatening injuries.

Investigators from the Australian Transport Safety Bureau are travelling to the area to investigate the cause of the crash.

Updated

Petrol prices fall below $2 a litre in some cities

Petrol prices have fallen below $2 a litre in some major cities and are at pre-Iran war levels in Melbourne.

The average price of unleaded at Melbourne service stations is 203.7 cents a litre today, according to MotorMouth. That’s close to where it was in the final week of February, before the US began bombing Iran.

Unleaded is the cheapest it’s been since at least 11 March in every capital city. In Perth, Adelaide and Hobart, unleaded is averaging 195 to 196 cents a litre.

Diesel prices are at their lowest point in about a month, at 290 to 295 cents a litre in all capitals except Perth, where diesel is averaging 284.6 at the service station.

Retail prices have followed steady declines in wholesale prices charged at the terminal. Diesel’s wholesale price is below 260 cents a litre today in most cities for the first time since 16 March, and unleaded is at 187 cents for the first time since 11 March, according to the Australian Institute of Petroleum.

ACT Greens leader retires

Shane Rattenbury, the leader of the Greens in the Australian Capital Territory, has announced he will retire from Canberra’s local politics.

In a video posted on social media today, Rattenbury said:

Today, with a full heart, I am announcing my retirement from ACT politics. For the past 17 years, the ACT Greens have held the balance of power in the assembly and we’ve used it to deliver real change in our community …

This work has shaped my life and given me more joy and purpose than I could have imagined. Now it’s time for my next chapter. Time to step back, reflect and see where the journey goes next.

Rattenbury was first elected to the ACT Legislative Assembly in 2008 and was its sole successful candidate in 2012, after which he became the assembly’s speaker and a minister in the Labor minority government and began leading the ACT Greens.

He held ministries over the subsequent eight, years, leading the Greens to their biggest Canberra win with six of the 25 seats in 2020. The Greens won four seats in 2024 and withdrew from minority government, with Rattenbury leaving cabinet.

Updated

NAB predicts fewer borrowers will repay loans, shares fall

National Australia Bank has warned shareholders to expect more borrowers to struggle with loan repayments as the war in Iran adds to inflation and puts some businesses at risk of going under.

NAB this morning flagged it would set more money aside in provisions due to a rise in credit impairment charges, reflecting a greater chance the borrowers won’t repay their loans. Westpac did the same thing last week.

NAB said it would have to change its strategy to get there, including by discounting and partially underwriting its dividend reinvestment plan. It said:

In light of the volatility in markets following the conflict in the Middle East, National Australia Bank (NAB) has reviewed its credit provisioning and capital settings to better reflect the risks now inherent in our business.

The bank will record a $706m credit impairment for the six months to 31 March. That will include a $152m “economic adjustment” to account for the rising risk of a recession and $201m to cover potential collapse of businesses exposed to fuel supply and costs, which have been disrupted by the US-Israel war on Iran.

NAB shares fell more than 3% this morning, to $41.18. The broader market is about flat, with ANZ and Macquarie down a touch, Westpac up a little and Commonwealth Bank up 1.3%.

Updated

Gas chiefs to shun tax inquiry

The chief executives of major gas companies have declined a request to personally appear at hearings at a parliamentary inquiry into the sector’s tax settings.

The Greens-chaired committee invited the bosses of Woodside, Chevron, Santos, Inpex, Shell and ConocoPhillips to front the inquiry, which is examining the case for replacing the petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT) with a flat 25% tax on export revenue.

But the companies have rejected the request, instead sending senior executives and policy staff to face questions from senators at hearings in Canberra and Perth this week. However, Shell is sending its country chair, its most senior representative in Australia.

Under Senate rules, individuals can be compelled to attend if they choose not to give evidence voluntarily. The Greens wanted the chief executives to be compelled but failed to secure majority support of the six-person committee to formally issue notices.

In a statement, Greens senator and committee chair, Steph Hodgins-May, claimed the chief executives were hiding because they “can’t defend the indefensible”.

It tells you everything that not a single CEO can be bothered to show up and explain why their companies are raking in billions from Australian gas while paying next to nothing back.

I’ve said from the outset that the CEOs have questions to answer and should be part of this inquiry.

The gas companies have used written submissions to the inquiry to defend the existing regime – including the amount raised under the PPRT – and warn changes would threaten investment in new projects.

  • This post has been updated to reflect that Shell is sending its country chair to the inquiry.

Updated

Half of Australians pay with cash in a typical week, RBA says

About three in ten Australians “would face hardship or major inconvenience” if cash was hard to access or shops stopped accepting physical currency, the Reserve Bank of Australia says.

The RBA’s latest triennial consumer payments survey showed that around half of Australians used cash in a typical week.

The share of payments made in cash increased for the first time since the surveys began in 2007, climbing to about 15% of payments in 2025 versus 13% in 2022.

By value, the share of payments was steady at 8% from three years earlier, the RBA said.

High cash users are somewhat more likely to be older and have lower household incomes. For example, around 10% of respondents aged over 65 used cash for all their transactions in 2025.

The stabilisation in the use of cash follows a steep drop over the past two decades as it has become easier to pay electronically: in 2007, nearly 70% of payments were in cash.

“When asked why they need to use cash, respondents most commonly said they needed cash: to pay at merchants that only accept cash; for ease of budgeting; to pay family and friends; and for security and privacy reasons,” the report said.

The government from 1 January mandated that grocery stores and petrol stations accept cash, with exemptions for some small businesses.

Updated

Queensland police minister defends hate speech laws

Queensland’s police minister has defended his hate speech laws, after pro-Palestine protesters announced a high court challenge at the weekend.

More than 20 protesters were arrested on Saturday and Sunday for displaying or reciting the banned expression “from the river to the sea”.

Dan Purdie was asked if he was concerned about the high court challenge at a press conference this morning.

“We made it quite clear in parliament that there’s some phrases that are calling for the eradication of entire group of people. It was made clear to us that we need to eradicate that, and people need to know now that’s an offence. It’s against the law,” he said.

Police commissioner Brett Pointing refused to comment on the charges, saying that they were before the court.

Banks have not seen major shift in hardship help requests amid Middle East war

Simon Birmingham, a former Liberal senator who is now the CEO of the Australian Banking Association, said the finance industry has not yet seen any “big asks” for hardship assistance amid the conflict in the Middle East and its impacts on petrol prices. But he said banks were monitoring the situation for both businesses and households closely.

Birmingham spoke to Sky News earlier, where he had this to say:

We’re not seeing big asks for hardship assistance at present. There’s no significant change in that regard.

For transport logistics businesses, which are more reliant on fuel, Birmingham said there had been some increased use of overdraft facilities, “so you can see that there are pressure points there”.

Updated

Minns on ‘globalise the intifada’ phrase: ‘We would love it to be banned’

At least 26 protesters have so far been charged with various offences, including assaulting police, resisting arrest, and using offensive language. Lanyon said that police were investigating further charges “where we can identify people that took action, such as assaulting police, threatening police, intimidation”.

The NSW premier, Chris Minns, has argued that because the protest was also covered by a major events declaration, which gave police similar move-on powers to the Pard laws, charges for those who did not comply with police directions would still stand.

Speaking alongside Lanyon today, Minns reiterated this position, and said that the government is still considering banning the contested phrase “globalise the intifada”, despite the threat of another constitutional challenge and warnings by legal experts.

We would love it to be banned. We are conscious that it’s subject of a constitutional challenge, and as I said last week, it’s in place in one jurisdiction in Queensland. We’ll look to see what the courts decide in that jurisdiction.

After last week’s outcome, protest groups indicated that they may seek to bring another supreme court challenge against the use of the major events declaration, which may limit civil liability claims.

Updated

NSW police reviewing Herzog protest charges after laws struck down

The New South Wales police are reviewing charges laid after a protest against Israeli president, Isaac Herzog, in February, after laws in place at the time were struck down by the NSW court of appeal as unconstitutional.

Following Thursday’s outcome, protest groups called for all charges against protesters to be dropped. Public assembly restriction declaration (Pard) laws enacted after the Bondi terror attack were stuck down because they impermissibly burdened the right to political communication.

The laws, which prohibited the authorisation of march to NSW parliament, gave police broad powers to move protesters on and arrest those who allegedly did not comply with directions. The Law Enforcement Conduct Commission is investigating alleged police brutality at the protest.

At a press conference this morning, the NSW police commissioner, Mal Lanyon, confirmed that after the judgment, police were reviewing all charges. He said:

Obviously, the judgment was handed down last week, whilst disappointing, as an organisation we will review all of the prosecutions. At the moment, I am advised that we have preferred charges under both the Crimes Act and the major events declaration, but we’ll review each of those charges. If it’s necessary to do so, we will take action, but we are reviewing each of those matters at the moment.

Updated

Murray Watt says Queensland premier is ‘all talk, no action’ over new oilfield claims

The federal environment minister, Murray Watt, said Queensland premier David Crisafulli is “all talk, no action” over his excited calls to fast-track the development of a potential oilfield west of Brisbane.

In recent weeks Crisafulli has claimed there could be a “sea of oil” in the Taroom Trough and has demanded the federal government fast-track projects there.

But in a letter to Crisafulli, posted on his LinkedIn page, Watt points out there is currently no proposal or project for the federal government to assess.

Watt also writes the state government could use a bilateral agreement to do environment assessments itself under federal laws – a suggestion that contrasts with Crisafulli’s public demands for the federal government to speed up any assessments. Watt writes:

We have repeatedly said we’re open to anything that delivers sovereign capacity and fuel security, if it stacks up.

In fact, if Crisafulli wanted more than a photo op and flashy headline, he could fast-track this project right now under the existing federal-Queensland bilateral agreement.

Yet again, it’s all talk, no action from the Queensland premier.

Updated

Shares in Geelong refinery owner fall after market update

Viva Energy shares dropped by more than 6% in early trading this morning after the operator of the Geelong refinery disclosed to shareholders the operational impact of the fire.

Viva shares had been suspended from trading since the start of the fire mid last week. The fire burned for 13 hours, cutting jet fuel and diesel production to 80% of normal volumes and reducing petrol production to 60% of capacity.

The company told the ASX this morning it expects fuel production to get back to 90% of its usual capacity in the next few weeks. The refinery is then expected to continue production at these levels until repairs are completed.

The disruption at the facility, one of only two refineries in Australia that turn crude oil into petrol, diesel, jet fuel and other usable products, occurred during a volatile period for the sector due to supply disruptions in the Middle East.

Australia’s benchmark S&P/ASX 200 dropped by about 0.45% in early trading this morning after Iran pledged to keep the strait of Hormuz closed until the US blockade is lifted.

Viva shares are trading at $2.36, a decline from its last price recorded of $2.53 before the fire.

Updated

Rebel Wilson says The Deb is ‘cute and amazing’ as she arrives at court for defamation hearing

Rebel Wilson praised the film as she entered the federal court in Sydney on Monday for the first day of a fiery nine-day hearing.

“I love the movie – The Deb is so cute and amazing,” she said, per AAP.

Thank you to everyone who’s going to the cinemas.

The star wore a smile and neutral tones as she entered the courthouse after flying to Australia from the US over the weekend.

Updated

Rebel Wilson defamation case to begin in federal court

Claims that the actor Rebel Wilson defamed the star of a movie she directed are being heard in the federal court in Sydney.

Charlotte MacInnes, who starred in the film The Deb, sued Wilson for defamation in 2025, claiming that a series of Instagram posts defamed her.

She alleges the posts by Wilson or “agents on her behalf” in 2024 and 2025 defamed her.

MacInnes alleges that the posts contained imputations including that she lied by denying that she had made a complaint to Wilson about sexual harassment or other unacceptable behaviour by a producer of the film.

Wilson denies the claims, but her defence has not been publicly released.

Justice Elizabeth Raper is presiding over the matter.

Updated

Chalmers says Iran war fallout means less savings in budget bottom line

Jim Chalmers says the fallout from the Iran war means the upcoming budget will include a smaller “savings package” than planned before the outbreak of hostilities.

The treasurer also pushed back economists’ predictions the 12 May budget would reveal a “revenue bump” from higher commodity prices linked to the global energy crisis, saying that the associated slower economic growth and higher unemployment would hit the bottom line.

The consequences of this war in the Middle East are already serious, and there is still a risk that they become severe. And so all this means that there is more than the usual amount of uncertainty three weeks out from the budget, we have learned not to get too carried away with each piece of news from the Middle East, whether it’s good or bad.

The budget is expected to reveal further support for households and businesses hurt by spiking fuel prices, offsetting efforts at fiscal repair.

“The savings package won’t be exactly the same as what we would have been contemplating over the summer, but it will be a substantial savings package,” Chalmers said.

Updated

Ben Roberts-Smith reports to police station after being released on bail

Accused war criminal Ben Roberts-Smith has been photographed reporting to a police station after he was released on bail.

The Victoria Cross recipient faces five charges of war crime murder over allegations he killed or ordered others under his command to kill unarmed civilians during his service with the Australian SAS in Afghanistan.

Roberts-Smith was bailed on Friday under strict conditions about where he can live and travel. He has been compelled to forfeit his passport and must report to police three times a week.

His father, former judge Len Roberts-Smith, offered to pay a surety on his son’s bail, set by the court at $250,000. This will be surrendered if Roberts-Smith breaches bail or fails to appear in court.

Prosecutors argued Roberts-Smith was a flight risk, and might seek to escape Australia to avoid facing court.

But Judge Greg Grogin said the Roberts-Smith case was an “exceptional circumstance” – that it would be years before his trial began.

He said Roberts-Smith’s ability to prepare his defence would be unreasonably compromised if incarcerated.

Yesterday, Roberts-Smith made his first public statement since his arrest, with the former SAS soldier denying all of the allegations.

Speaking to the media from the Gold Coast, where he has been bailed ahead of a possible trial, Roberts-Smith said:

For the past 10 years, my family and I have been subject to a campaign to convince Australians that I’ve acted improperly in my service in Afghanistan.

As I’ve always maintained: I categorically deny all of these allegations.

Updated

I’m going to hand over to my colleague – your usual morning blog guide – Nick Visser. Thanks for reading this morning, and I hope you have a great week.

Australians to be able to make $1,000 instant tax deductions for the first time

Chalmers also formally announced the government’s policy to let Australians make $1,000 instant tax deductions – without receipts – for the first time.

The treasurer said he would release the draft legislation today.

He said the change would benefit 6.2 million workers when they lodge a tax return next year.

The benefit is worth up to $470 extra in a person’s tax return, but about $205 on average, Chalmers said.

Updated

Treasurer says capital gains changes and other tax reform still under consideration

Sticking with the budget, Chalmers said the government hasn’t made any decisions on capital gains tax reform.

The federal budget in three weeks’ time is widely expected to include changes to tax breaks for investors, in an effort to rebalance the tax system away from the wealthiest Australians and to take pressure off home prices.

Asked about the tax at the press conference, Chalmers said:

We haven’t taken any decisions on those policies, whether the specific ones you mentioned [or others].

There’s more work to do on our options for tax reform in this budget.

We have been really up front for some time now in saying that we do think that there is intergenerational unfairness in the tax system and in the housing market.

You can read more about this here:

Jim Chalmers says NDIS cuts are 'easily the most important' part of budget savings

Some more from that Jim Chalmers press conference in Canberra – the treasurer has given a tiny preview of this year’s federal budget, which he is due to hand down next month.

He’s said the budget will be both responsible and ambitious, but the government is tweaking what it had planned because of the economic shock from the war in the Middle East.

He said:

The savings package won’t be exactly the same as what we would have been contemplating over the summer, but it will be a substantial savings package.

Chalmers said the government’s planned cuts to the national disability insurance scheme (NDIS) were “easily the most important part of the savings package that we will present on budget night”.

He said the health minister, Mark Butler, would provide more details when he addresses the National Press Club on Wednesday.

Chalmers said he had invited the state and territory treasurers to meet before Butler’s press club address, to discuss the reforms.

The treasurer said the government wanted the NDIS to provide a high standard of support and care, which meant “we need to be able to pay for it”, and that:

When we came to office the NDIS was out of control and it had strayed a long way from its original intended purpose.

It was growing around 22% when we got to office.

We got that down to around 10.

That’s good progress but there is more work to do if we are to make the NDIS sustainable.

The NDIS is growing too fast for Australians to afford.

You can read more here:

Updated

Chalmers warns of ‘big risks’ to inflation and growth as global oil price jumps again

The global oil price jumped by as much as 7.9% this morning as traders responded to fading hopes of a new peace deal that could end the US-Israel war on Iran and reopen the strait of Hormuz.

Brent crude, the international benchmark, is trading at US$95.86 a barrel, up from $90.38 on Friday evening. It’s still well off the high of nearly $120/barrel in March, but also much higher than the $70 price before the start of the Middle East hostilities.

Jim Chalmers told journalists this morning that:

The big risks here are to inflation and to growth, and the key factors which will determine whether we get a bit more inflation or a lot more inflation, a bit less growth or a lot less growth, will be how long the war continues, how long it takes to reopen the Strait in an enduring way, and how long it takes for the global economy to get back to something which looks a bit a little bit more like normal.

Stocks on Wall St have been hitting consecutive highs, but news the strait has been closed again suggests the ASX will struggle when it opens this morning.

Sally Auld, NAB’s chief economist, said:

For markets, the weekend’s developments highlight that the path to the end of hostilities and a sustained ceasefire in the Middle East may not be straightforward.

Updated

'Weeks' to restore production at Geelong refinery after massive fire, Viva Energy says

Viva Energy, the owner of the Victorian oil refinery that was damaged in a massive fire last week, says it expects fuel production to get back to 90% of its usual capacity in the next few weeks.

The company, which operates the Shell brand in Australia, has confirmed it will resume trading on the ASX today in an update to shareholders with an estimated timeframe for repairs.

Its Geelong refinery is one of only two remaining refineries in Australia and had been supplying about half of Victoria’s fuel before the fire.

The fire, which burned at the Geelong refinery for 13 hours, brought jet fuel and diesel production down to 80% of normal volumes and reduced petrol production by 40%.

In a statement posted on the ASX, Viva Energy said one of the processing units at the refinery was still offline while “operations are stabilised”, and “in the short-term” it would be producing diesel and jet fuel at about 80% of capacity and petrol at approximately 60%.

Over the next few weeks, and subject to plant inspection, the company expects to be in a position to … lift the production of diesel, jet fuel, and petrol to over 90% of capacity.

The refinery is then expected to continue production at these levels until repairs are completed.

The company said it would this week begin a thorough assessment of the duration and financial impact of returning to “fully optimised production”.

It said it would “undertake a comprehensive investigation into the cause” of the fire.

Updated

NSW firefighters investigating cause of fire at regional high school overnight

New South Wales firefighters have contained a blaze at a high school in Lake Macquarie, south of Newcastle.

Fire and Rescue NSW (FRNSW) said its firefighters were called to Glendale Technology high school on Clare Street just after 1am, where they found the two-storey building “well alight”.

Investigators are working to determine the cause of the fire.

Firefighters were successful in containing the fire earlier this morning using “many numerous lines of hose” and a cherrypicker, and crews remain on the scene, FRNSW said.

The blaze led to the partial collapse of the building and there were no reported injuries, the ABC reported.

Students who are planning to attend the school have been encouraged to contact to check their normal methods of communication with the organisation for updates, and to reach out to the school for further information.

Terry Farley, the FRNSW chief superintendent, is due to hold a press conference at the scene about 9am.

Updated

Australia dealing with 'the largest energy shock in our history'

Let’s circle back to another interview on ABC Radio National from this morning, with Albanese government minister Tim Ayres.

Overnight, a US navy ship fired on vessel it said had tried to get past a blockade the country has imposed on Iranian ports, while Iran has pledged to keep the strait of Hormuz closed until the blockade is lifted.

Asked how concerned the Australian government was about the latest developments in the vital shipping pathway, Ayres said:

It’s a very volatile situation, to say the least.

That’s why the Australian government’s been calling for de-escalation and a cessation of hostilities and why we’ve been working so hard on these fuel and fertiliser security questions, not just here in Australia, but in the region, to do everything that we can, to provide a shock absorber, to cushion Australia and Australians from as much of … what is clearly the largest energy shock in our history.

Ayres downplayed government concerns about the effects the latest escalation of the war could have on fuel prices in Australia, saying:

It’s important, I think, not to focus on the, the daily see-sawing of activity.

Because events are moving very fast and our job here as the Australian government is to focus on what it is that we can do in fuel security terms now, but also to invest in the future, to build energy resilience in Australia and build our industrial capability, to shape a future that makes Australia more economically resilient and stronger.

Ayres wouldn’t confirm whether the government would extend the temporary changes to fuel excise and the heavy vehicle road user charge for cost of living relief.

Updated

Nationals ‘absolutely’ in with a chance to win Farrer byelection, McKenzie says

The Nationals senator Bridget McKenzie, says her party “absolutely” has a chance to win the Farrer byelection in less than three weeks.

The byelection, prompted by the retirement from politics of the New South Wales electorate’s long-serving Liberal MP, Sussan Ley, is turning into a four-corner contest between the Liberals, Nationals, One Nation and an independent candidate.

McKenzie, who was interviewed on ABC Radio National this morning, said the Nationals would be out campaigning in Narranderah, Griffith and Finley over the next couple of days, to promote their candidate Brad Robertson.

She said the two main issues on the ground were the state of the hospital and health services in Albury, and water management.

The Nationals are facing a challenge from Pauline Hanson’s One Nation, which hopes to expand its lower house presence on the back of a recent surge in support, with the 69-year-old local agribusiness consultant David Farley as its candidate.

McKenzie was asked on the ABC what she made of a dip in support for One Nation, according to opinion polling published overnight. She said:

In times of global crisis, which we’re currently in, Australians rightfully look to parties of government when they’re looking at economic shocks, such as we’re going through, or indeed how to respond to foreign conflicts.

And it’s really the parties of government, the National party, the Liberal party and the Labor party that have expertise in that those policy areas.

And I think that is what may be driving that drop, as Australians consider who is best to manage these types of scenarios.

McKenzie said she hoped voters were looking more closely for policy details from One Nation.

The Nationals are also up against independent candidate Michelle Milthorpe in Farrer. You can read more about Milthorpe, and what’s happening on the ground in Farrer, here:

Updated

Pocock buys billboards to pressure Chalmers on gas export tax

Labor should use the proceeds of limiting tax concessions for property investors and a crackdown on gas export profits to fund welfare increases and build housing, charities and social service groups say.

Ahead of next month’s federal budget, the Albanese government is under pressure to wind back negative gearing rules and the 50% capital gains tax discount for property investments, and to tax more of the profits from soaring commodity exports, pushed up by the global energy shock.

ACT independent senator David Pocock has bought billboards in Jim Chalmers’ Queensland electorate, calling for a 25% tax on gas exports, delivered through changes to the petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT) scheme.

The gas tax plan – backed by the Greens, thinktank the Australia Institute and key Labor-aligned trade unions – could raise as much as $17bn for the budget.

The Australian Council of Social Service (Acoss) and a coalition of 50 charity and campaign organisations said money from the suite of proposed changes could help the most vulnerable, and fund sustained public investment in housing, renewables and disaster resilience.

The Acoss chief, Cassandra Goldie, urged the government to be bold, saying that:

People on the lowest incomes are skipping meals, delaying medical care and rationing energy just to get by.

Frontline services are operating at capacity, facing growing demand and increasingly complex needs. Current policy settings are not meeting the needs of our communities – it’s clear that significant and sustained public investment is essential.

Groups including Foodbank Australia, Jesuit Social Services and National Shelter have signed on to the push.

Updated

Australian life satisfaction lower than during Covid-19: poll

Fallout from the global energy crisis, rising petrol prices and the war in Iran has contributed to lower average life satisfaction in Australia, according to new research by the Australian National University.

A poll of more than 3,600 adults found average life satisfaction had fallen to 6.22 on a scale of 0 to 10, the lowest recorded, and below levels reached during Covid-19 lockdowns.

Nearly 35% of Australians reported finding it difficult or very difficult on their current income, while the majority have taken at least one significant financial coping action in the past year.

“Australia in March 2026 is a country under considerable strain,’’ researcher Prof Nicholas Biddle said.

Unlike the lockdown periods, this decline is not a sharp shock from a higher base: life satisfaction was already depressed, making the current reading the culmination of a sustained deterioration rather than a sudden fall.

Updated

Welcome

Good morning, I hope you had a nice weekend. I’ll take you through the news this morning.

First up, a new survey is out which has found Australian life satisfaction is lower than it was during the pandemic.

And the ACT independent senator David Pocock has bought billboards in Treasurer Jim Chalmers’ Queensland electorate, calling for a 25% tax on gas exports, delivered through changes to the petroleum resource rent tax (PRRT) scheme.

Let’s get started.